BY BRIAN RAY
Just about everyone is familiar with the topic of anger management in the abstract, psychological sense.
However, the topic takes on an entirely different spin in the business world, and many professionals today are unprepared to deal with it effectively. What most fail to realize is that not only does a professional have to control their own anger but also the anger and negativity directed at them by other individuals in their environment, particularly from managers with a seemingly perpetual axe to grind, clients with a vendetta or co-workers just out to cause trouble.
Failure to address these situations effectively can result in significant repercussions, up to and including job loss. Even worse, a person who ignores these issues can ultimately become the perpetual target of anger and unfair treatment by their peers and managers, resulting in high levels of stress and animosity within the environment.
So what can be done? Well, in order to avoid becoming a doormat for the anger and bad moods of others, here is a series of steps that can be utilized:
1. Calm and center. While some people practice yoga and meditation, external activities are not a necessity when it comes to calming the self. Every person has it built into himself or herself. Quite simply, when faced with someone else”™s anger in the workplace, whether it be in person or through emails or messaging, the first thing to do is breathe. In particular, focus on the exhale, as the exhaling of the breath is one of the body”™s most potent, natural relaxation tools.
2. Focus on what is really happening. Once a person has calmed themselves, they must determine the true cause of the encounter. Is there an actual issue that needs to be addressed, with the messenger just over-reacting? Or is the person in question just being antagonistic, looking to drag someone down with bad behavior?
These questions must be answered before proceeding with any action.
3. Be positive.
Next, it is time to defuse the situation, but also to let the other party know that their outburst will not be tolerated. Even if the issue in question is legitimate, a person still has the right to be treated as a human being, not as a punching bag.
In order to properly defuse a temperamental situation, it is necessary to move the existing tone and energy in a positive direction. This does require a bit of finesse (more on that in step 4). But first it must be said that while engaged in the action of defusing the situation, it is an absolute necessity that a person does not allow himself or herself to be dragged down into the mud by the machinations of someone else”™s anger. If for some reason that does happen, then it is the responder, not the initial instigator, who lost control and who suddenly becomes the focus of the issue, which then puts the responder on the defensive, a very difficult place to be in. This is the ultimate trap of the situation, so don”™t get caught in it.
Also, remember that maintaining a high level of calm and focus requires practice plus patience, as does learning to finesse a written response. So be prepared for an occasional step backward, but don”™t be disheartened when that occurs as that is part of the learning process.
4. Finish it. If it was determined that a legitimate issue was the cause of the scenario, then apologize for the error and outline the steps that will be taken to resolve the problem. Just keep it moving in a positive direction.
Otherwise, if the instigator is just being antagonistic, a different approach is warranted. For example, after receiving an inflammatory email or memo that does not contain a true issue, moving the energy to a positive tone can be done by starting the response with an expression of gratitude, such as ”” “Thank you for your suggestions, however ”¦ ” ”” and then proceed from there.
Either way, this is where the finesse comes into play. A person should tailor their response to fit the situation at hand, and no matter what, keep the response direct, nonconfrontational and pleasant. A person”™s goal here should be to make their point and finish the conversation on their terms.
Brian Ray is a business and management consultant in West Bloomfield, Mich., and the author of “Revelations Incorporated: The Disturbing Truth of the Business World and Workplace Culture.” He can be reached on Twitter, @BrianRay40, or by email at brian.ray-consult@hotmail.com.